亚洲各国采取措施抑制通胀

|IyNm)`0}-L0印尼和菲律宾央行昨日将基准利率上调25个基点，成为决策者正在努力遏制通胀不断飙升的最新迹象。通胀飙升是由石油和食品价格飞升造成的。中国华尔街博客空间6]/VP(r(OU v

6mAK3M`Yc0Central banks in Indonesia and the Philippines increased benchmark interest rates by 25 basis points yesterday. It is the latest sign of policymakers attempting to contain soaring inflation driven by skyrocketing oil and food prices.

Fs WA)Q'tUS2Q8X0菲律宾将基准利率调升至5.25%，是该国3年来首次加息。此前几个小时，菲律宾政府宣布，同比通胀率已触及9.6%的9年高位。

#R{`L U:u0Manila’s move, which took rates up to 5.25 per cent, was the first in three years. It came hours after the government announced year-on-year inflation had hit a nine-year-high of 9.6 per cent.中国华尔街博客空间[6GWD3`3bPS

?@[(Y0o k0印尼将利率上调至8.5%，与上月加息举措类似——当时是印尼自2005年12月利率触及12.75%以来的首次加息。印尼5月份同比通胀率为10.38%，为2006年9月以来最高水平。

Jakarta’s rate rise to 8.5 per cent follows a similar hike last month, which was the first upward step since December 2005, when rates hit 12.75 per cent. Indonesia’s year-on-year inflation in May was 10.38 per cent, the highest since September 2006.中国华尔街博客空间"{ ^%x8i6oL

分析人士表示，本周提高汽油价格的印度和马来西亚可能也会很快加息。一些分析人士表示，印度央行(Reserve Bank of India)可能会在7月份下次利率决策会议前宣布加息。印度目前的基准利率为7.5%。

Analysts said India and Malaysia, which both raised petrol prices this week, were also likely to raise rates soon. Some said the Reserve Bank of Indiamight increase its benchmark rate from 7.5 per cent before its next rate setting meeting in July.中国华尔街博客空间VE ht(vH4QJ

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E0在亚洲其它地区，台湾表示，5月份核心通胀率（衡量除食品和能源之外的消费者价格）从3.1%升至3.23%，创下近9年来最大涨幅。中国大陆4月份通胀率为8.5%，但预计中国政府下周将宣布， 5月份的通胀率将略有下滑。

}5N{$e j-Am0Elsewhere, Taiwan said its core inflation rate, which measures consumer prices excluding food and energy, rose from 3.1 per cent to 3.23 per cent in May, its biggest gain in nearly nine years. Chinese inflation hit 8.5 per cent in April, but Beijing is expected next week to announce a modest reduction for the year to May. 中国华尔街博客空间5JzNbD

印尼的加息幅度仅为许多分析师预期的一半。印尼统计局周一曾警告称，上月国内燃油价格提高28.7%的影响，尚未体现到通胀率数据之中。

+p5^ \T,\.D0Jakarta’s increase in interest rates was only half as big as many analysts expected following a warning from the state statistics bureau on Monday that the impact of a 28.7 per cent fuel price increase last month had yet to feed through into the data.中国华尔街博客空间 IQ1AlXBh